Organ reference, parts, location, blood and nerve supply, function, and common diseases.
373 organs
373 organs
OrganFingerprints (Dermal Ridges)cristae cutis (dermatoglyphi)Hand & WristFingerprints are the patterns of fine ridges on the skin of the fingertips, palms, toes and…
OrganFloor of the Mouthregio sublingualis (diaphragma oris)Head & SkullThe floor of the mouth is the horseshoe-shaped area under the tongue, supported by a muscular…
OrganFossa Ovalisfossa ovalisChestThe fossa ovalis is an oval depression on the right atrial side of the interatrial septum.…
OrganFrenulum of the Tonguefrenulum linguaeHead & SkullThe lingual frenulum is a midline fold of mucosa that attaches the underside of the tongue…
OrganFundus of the Stomachfundus gastricusAbdomenThe fundus is the dome-shaped upper part of the stomach that rises above the level of…
OrganFundus of the Uterusfundus uteriPelvis & HipThe fundus is the rounded top of the uterus, lying above the openings of the uterine…
OrganGallbladdervesica biliarisAbdomenThe gallbladder is a pear-shaped sac, about 7-10 cm long, that lies in a fossa on…
OrganGallbladder Muscularistunica muscularis vesicae biliarisAbdomenThe gallbladder muscularis is the smooth muscle coat that enables gallbladder contraction to expel bile. Unlike…
OrganGastric Rugaeplicae gastricaeAbdomenGastric rugae are the folds of mucosa and submucosa that line the inside of the stomach.…
OrganGastro-oesophageal Junctionjunctio oesophagogastricaAbdomenThe gastro-oesophageal junction is where the oesophagus joins the cardia of the stomach, just below the…
OrganGingivagingivaHead & SkullThe gingiva (gums) is the part of the oral mucosa that covers the alveolar bone and…
OrganGlans of the Clitorisglans clitoridisPelvis & HipThe glans is the small visible tip of the clitoris, partly covered by the clitoral hood…
OrganGlans Penisglans penisPelvis & HipThe glans is the cap-like, expanded tip of the penis formed by the end of the…
OrganGlomerular Capsule (Bowman Capsule)capsula glomerularis (Bowmani)AbdomenThe glomerular capsule, or Bowman capsule, is the double-walled cup at the start of the nephron…
OrganGlomerulusglomerulus renalisAbdomenThe glomerulus is a tiny tuft of looping capillaries inside each nephron where blood is first…
OrganGlottisglottisNeckThe glottis is the voice-producing part of the larynx, made up of the two vocal folds…
OrganGreater Cornu of the Thyroid Cartilagecornu superius cartilaginis thyroideaeNeckThe greater (superior) cornu of the thyroid cartilage is a long backward-projecting horn from the posterior…
OrganGreater Curvature of the Stomachcurvatura major gastrisAbdomenThe greater curvature is the long, convex left border of the stomach, about four or five…
OrganGreater Vestibular Glands (Bartholin Glands)glandulae vestibulares majores (Bartholini)Pelvis & HipThe greater vestibular (Bartholin) glands are two pea-sized glands lying just behind the vestibular bulbs on…
OrganHairpilusWhole BodyA hair is a thin, flexible strand of dead, keratinised cells growing from a hair follicle.…
OrganHair Bulbbulbus piliWhole BodyThe hair bulb is the swollen base of a hair follicle deep in the skin. It…
OrganHair Folliclefolliculus piliWhole BodyA hair follicle is a tube-shaped pocket of epidermis that dips down into the dermis or…
OrganHaustra of the Colonhaustra coliAbdomenHaustra are the series of pouches or sacculations along the colon, produced because the taeniae coli…
OrganHead of the Pancreascaput pancreatisAbdomenThe head is the widest part of the pancreas, nestled inside the C-shaped loop of the…
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