Organ reference, parts, location, blood and nerve supply, function, and common diseases.
373 organs
373 organs
OrganCheeksbuccaeHead & SkullThe cheeks form the movable side walls of the mouth. Each is a layered structure of…
OrganChordae Tendineaechordae tendineaeChestThe chordae tendineae are thin, strong fibrous cords that connect the edges and undersides of the…
OrganCircular Folds of the Small Intestineplicae circularesAbdomenCircular folds (plicae circulares, valves of Kerckring) are permanent ridges of mucosa and submucosa that run…
OrganClitorisclitorisPelvis & HipThe clitoris is the female erectile organ, much larger than its visible tip suggests. The visible…
OrganCollecting Ductductus colligensAbdomenCollecting ducts receive fluid from many nephrons and run down through the medulla to open at…
OrganCommon Bile Ductductus choledochusAbdomenThe common bile duct is formed by the union of the common hepatic and cystic ducts…
OrganCommon Hepatic Ductductus hepaticus communisAbdomenThe common hepatic duct is formed at the porta hepatis by the union of the right…
OrganConus Arteriosusconus arteriosusChestThe conus arteriosus, or infundibulum, is the smooth-walled, funnel-shaped outflow part of the right ventricle leading…
OrganCorniculate and Cuneiform Cartilagescartilagines corniculatae et cuneiformesNeckThe corniculate cartilages (Santorini cartilages) are small paired nodules of elastic cartilage sitting atop the arytenoid…
OrganCoronary Sulcussulcus coronariusChestThe coronary sulcus is the groove that runs around the outside of the heart where the…
OrganCorpora Cavernosacorpora cavernosa penisPelvis & HipThe corpora cavernosa are the two parallel cylinders of erectile tissue that form the upper bulk…
OrganCorpus Albicanscorpus albicansPelvis & HipThe corpus albicans is the small white scar left in the ovary when a corpus luteum…
OrganCorpus Luteumcorpus luteumPelvis & HipThe corpus luteum is a temporary yellow hormone-producing body that forms in the ovary from the…
OrganCorpus Spongiosumcorpus spongiosum penisPelvis & HipThe corpus spongiosum is the single column of erectile tissue that runs along the underside of…
OrganCricoid Cartilagecartilago cricoideaNeckThe cricoid cartilage is the only complete cartilaginous ring of the airway, forming the inferior laryngeal…
OrganCrista Terminaliscrista terminalisChestThe crista terminalis is a smooth muscular ridge running down the inside of the right atrium…
OrganCrura of the Peniscrura penisPelvis & HipThe crura are the two diverging rear ends of the corpora cavernosa, attached firmly to the…
OrganCuticle (Eponychium)eponychiumHand & WristThe cuticle, or eponychium, is the thin band of skin at the base of the nail…
OrganCystic Ductductus cysticusAbdomenThe cystic duct connects the neck of the gallbladder to the common hepatic duct, and their…
OrganDeciduous Teethdentes deciduiHead & SkullThe deciduous teeth (baby or milk teeth) are the first set of 20 teeth: in each…
OrganDental Archesarcus dentalesHead & SkullThe teeth are arranged in two horseshoe-shaped curves, the upper (maxillary) and lower (mandibular) dental arches.…
OrganDental Pulppulpa dentisHead & SkullThe dental pulp is the soft living tissue at the centre of each tooth, filling the…
OrganDentindentinumHead & SkullDentin is the yellowish, bone-like tissue that forms the bulk of each tooth, lying under the…
OrganDermal Papillaepapillae dermalesWhole BodyDermal papillae are small finger-like projections of the papillary dermis that interlock with downward ridges of…
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