Organ reference, parts, location, blood and nerve supply, function, and common diseases.
373 organs
373 organs
OrganAccessory Pancreatic Ductductus pancreaticus accessoriusAbdomenThe accessory pancreatic duct (duct of Santorini) drains part of the head of the pancreas and…
OrganAlveolar Ducts and Sacsductuli alveolares et sacculi alveolaresChestAlveolar ducts are thin passages whose walls are made almost entirely of the openings of alveoli.…
OrganAlveolialveoli pulmonisChestAlveoli are the tiny, thin-walled air sacs where oxygen passes into the blood and carbon dioxide…
OrganAmpulla of the Ductus Deferensampulla ductus deferentisPelvis & HipThe ampulla is the wide, tortuous final part of each vas deferens, behind the bladder. It…
OrganAmpulla of the Uterine Tubeampulla tubae uterinaePelvis & HipThe ampulla is the longest and widest part of the uterine tube, between the infundibulum and…
OrganAnal Canalcanalis analisPelvis & HipThe anal canal is the final segment of the digestive tract, about 4 cm long, running…
OrganAnal Columnscolumnae analesPelvis & HipThe anal columns (of Morgagni) are 6-10 vertical folds of mucosa in the upper half of…
OrganAnal Valves and Sinusesvalvulae anales et sinus analesPelvis & HipThe anal valves are small crescent-shaped folds joining the lower ends of the anal columns, and…
OrganAngular Incisureincisura angularisAbdomenThe angular incisure is a notch on the lesser curvature of the stomach that marks the…
OrganAnorectal Junctionjunctio anorectalisPelvis & HipThe anorectal junction is where the rectum turns sharply backwards to become the anal canal. The…
OrganAnterior Mediastinummediastinum anteriusChestThe anterior mediastinum is the narrow space between the back of the sternum and the front…
OrganAortic Sinusessinus aortaeChestThe aortic sinuses (sinuses of Valsalva) are three small bulges in the wall of the aorta…
OrganAortic Valvevalva aortaeChestThe aortic valve sits between the left ventricle and the aorta. It has three half-moon (semilunar)…
OrganApex of the Heartapex cordisChestThe apex of the heart is its blunt, rounded tip, formed by the left ventricle. It…
OrganApex of the Lungapex pulmonisChestThe apex is the rounded top of each lung, which rises above the first rib into…
OrganApocrine Sweat Glandsglandulae sudoriferae apocrinaeWhole BodyApocrine sweat glands are large coiled glands found mainly in the armpits, the groin and around…
OrganAppendix of the Testisappendix testisPelvis & HipThe appendix of the testis is a tiny stalk-like remnant of the embryonic paramesonephric duct, attached…
OrganAreolar Glandsglandulae areolaresChestThe areolar glands (Montgomery glands) are small sebaceous and milk glands that make the little bumps…
OrganAryepiglottic Foldsplica aryepiglotticaNeckThe aryepiglottic folds are paired folds of mucous membrane that run from the sides of the…
OrganArytenoid Cartilagescartilagines arytenoideaeNeckThe arytenoid cartilages are paired pyramid-shaped cartilages sitting on the superior posterior surface of the cricoid…
OrganAscending Coloncolon ascendensAbdomenThe ascending colon runs up the right side of the abdomen from the caecum to the…
OrganAscending Part of the Duodenumpars ascendens duodeniAbdomenThe ascending (fourth) part of the duodenum is short, about 2.5-5 cm, running up and to…
OrganAtrioventricular Nodenodus atrioventricularisChestThe atrioventricular (AV) node is a small cluster of specialised conducting tissue that relays the electrical…
OrganAxillary Tail of the Breastprocessus axillaris mammaeChestThe axillary tail (tail of Spence) is an extension of breast tissue from the upper outer…
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