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Body Atlas, Brain Structure Reference

Brain & Spinal Cord

Brain and spinal cord reference, regions, connections, blood supply, function, and clinical signs.

297 brain & spinal cord
262 brain & spinal cord in Head & Skull  Clear × · alternate versions listed on each card
Brain Structure Transverse Cerebral Fissure fissura transversa cerebri Head & Skull The transverse cerebral fissure is the horizontal gap between the underside of the cerebrum and the…
Brain Structure Transverse Temporal Gyri gyri temporales transversi Head & Skull The transverse temporal gyri, also called Heschl gyri, are one or two short gyri that run…
Brain Structure Trigeminal Motor Nucleus nucleus motorius nervi trigemini Head & Skull The trigeminal motor nucleus in the mid pons contains the motor neurons that supply the muscles…
Brain Structure Trigeminothalamic Tract tractus trigeminothalamicus Head & Skull The trigeminothalamic tracts carry sensation from the face to the thalamus. The ventral tract crosses and…
Brain Structure Trochlear Nucleus nucleus nervi trochlearis Head & Skull The trochlear nucleus is the small motor nucleus of cranial nerve IV in the lower midbrain.…
Brain Structure Tuber Cinereum tuber cinereum Head & Skull The tuber cinereum is a small grey bulge on the underside of the hypothalamus between the…
Brain Structure Tuberomammillary Nucleus nucleus tuberomammillaris Head & Skull The tuberomammillary nucleus is a small group of neurons in the back of the hypothalamus near…
Brain Structure Uncinate Fasciculus fasciculus uncinatus Head & Skull The uncinate fasciculus is a hook-shaped association bundle that curves around the stem of the lateral…
Brain Structure Uncus uncus Head & Skull The uncus is the hook-shaped front end of the parahippocampal gyrus on the medial temporal lobe.…
Brain Structure Ventral Lateral Nucleus of the Thalamus nucleus ventralis lateralis thalami Head & Skull The ventral lateral nucleus (VL) is a motor relay of the thalamus. Its posterior part receives…
Brain Structure Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus of the Thalamus nucleus ventralis posterolateralis thalami Head & Skull The ventral posterolateral nucleus (VPL) is the main thalamic relay for body sensation from the neck…
Brain Structure Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus of the Thalamus nucleus ventralis posteromedialis thalami Head & Skull The ventral posteromedial nucleus (VPM) is the thalamic relay for sensation from the face, mouth and…
Brain Structure Ventral Tegmental Area area tegmentalis ventralis Head & Skull The ventral tegmental area is a group of dopamine-producing neurons in the midbrain, just medial to…
Brain Structure Ventricular System systema ventriculare encephali Head & Skull The ventricular system is a set of four connected cavities inside the brain that make cerebrospinal…
Brain Structure Ventromedial Nucleus of the Hypothalamus nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami Head & Skull The ventromedial nucleus is a large oval nucleus in the middle of the tuberal hypothalamus. Classic…
Brain Structure Vestibular Nuclei nuclei vestibulares Head & Skull The vestibular nuclei are four nuclei in the floor of the fourth ventricle that receive balance…
Brain Structure Visual Association Cortex area visualis associativa Head & Skull The visual association cortex surrounds the primary visual cortex and includes Brodmann areas 18 and 19…
Brain Structure Wernicke Area area Wernicke Head & Skull Wernicke area is the language comprehension region in the posterior superior temporal gyrus of the dominant…
Brain Structure White Matter of the Brain substantia alba Head & Skull White matter is made of bundles of myelinated axons, whose fatty myelin sheaths give it a…
Brain Structure Zona Incerta zona incerta Head & Skull The zona incerta is a thin sheet of grey matter in the subthalamus, lying between fibre…
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