Brain and spinal cord reference, regions, connections, blood supply, function, and clinical signs.
297 brain & spinal cord
262 brain & spinal cord in Head & Skull Clear × · alternate versions listed on each card
Brain StructureAbducens Nucleusnucleus nervi abducentisHead & SkullThe abducens nucleus in the lower pons is the horizontal gaze centre of the brainstem. It…
Brain StructureAmygdalacorpus amygdaloideumHead & SkullThe amygdala is an almond-shaped group of nuclei in the front of the medial temporal lobe,…
Brain StructureAngular Gyrusgyrus angularisHead & SkullThe angular gyrus is part of the inferior parietal lobule, arching over the upturned end of…
Brain StructureAnterior Cingulate Cortexcortex cingularis anteriorHead & SkullThe anterior cingulate cortex is the front part of the cingulate gyrus, curving around the front…
Brain StructureAnterior Commissurecommissura anteriorHead & SkullThe anterior commissure is a small, compact bundle of fibres that crosses the midline in the…
Brain StructureAnterior Limb of the Internal Capsulecrus anterius capsulae internaeHead & SkullThe anterior limb is the front part of the internal capsule, lying between the head of…
Brain StructureAnterior Lobe of the Cerebellumlobus anterior cerebelliHead & SkullThe anterior lobe is the part of the cerebellum in front of the primary fissure, on…
Brain StructureAnterior Nucleus of the Thalamusnuclei anteriores thalamiHead & SkullThe anterior nucleus of the thalamus forms the rounded front end (anterior tubercle) of the thalamus.…
Brain StructureArachnoid Granulationsgranulationes arachnoideaeHead & SkullArachnoid granulations are small outgrowths of the arachnoid mater that push through the dura into the…
Brain StructureArachnoid Materarachnoidea materHead & SkullThe arachnoid mater is the thin, translucent middle layer of the meninges, lying just under the…
Brain StructureArbor Vitaearbor vitae cerebelliHead & SkullArbor vitae ("tree of life") is the branching pattern of white matter seen when the cerebellum…
Brain StructureArcuate Fasciculusfasciculus arcuatusHead & SkullThe arcuate fasciculus is a curved bundle of association fibres that arches around the back end…
Brain StructureArcuate Nucleus of the Hypothalamusnucleus arcuatus hypothalamiHead & SkullThe arcuate nucleus is a crescent of neurons at the base of the third ventricle near…
Brain StructureArea Postremaarea postremaHead & SkullThe area postrema is a small paired bump in the floor of the fourth ventricle at…
Brain StructureAssociation Cortexcortex associativusHead & SkullAssociation cortex is the large part of the cerebral cortex that is neither primary sensory nor…
Brain StructureAuditory Association Cortexarea auditoria associativaHead & SkullThe auditory association cortex surrounds the primary auditory cortex on the superior temporal gyrus, including the…
Brain StructureBasal Ganglianuclei basalesHead & SkullThe basal ganglia are a group of deep grey matter nuclei that work in loops with…
Brain StructureBed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalisnucleus striae terminalisHead & SkullThe bed nucleus of the stria terminalis is a cluster of grey matter at the front…
Brain StructureBlood Brain Barrierbarrier haematoencephalicaHead & SkullThe blood brain barrier is a protective seal formed by brain capillary cells joined by tight…
Brain StructureBody of the Corpus Callosumtruncus corporis callosiHead & SkullThe body, or trunk, is the long, arched middle part of the corpus callosum between the…
Brain StructureBrainencephalonHead & SkullThe brain is the part of the central nervous system that sits inside the skull. It…
Brain StructureBrainstemtruncus encephaliHead & SkullThe brainstem is the stalk of the brain that connects the cerebrum and cerebellum to the…
Brain StructureBroca Areaarea BrocaHead & SkullBroca area is the language production region in the inferior frontal gyrus of the dominant hemisphere,…
Brain StructureBrodmann Areasareae BrodmannHead & SkullBrodmann areas are 52 regions of the cerebral cortex defined by Korbinian Brodmann in 1909 based…
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