Brain and spinal cord reference, regions, connections, blood supply, function, and clinical signs.
297 brain & spinal cord
262 brain & spinal cord in Head & Skull Clear × · alternate versions listed on each card
Brain StructureInferior Frontal Sulcussulcus frontalis inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior frontal sulcus runs from front to back on the frontal lobe, separating the middle…
Brain StructureInferior Longitudinal Fasciculusfasciculus longitudinalis inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior longitudinal fasciculus is a long association bundle running along the lower and lateral walls…
Brain StructureInferior Olivary Nucleusnucleus olivaris inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior olivary nucleus is a crumpled, bag-shaped sheet of grey matter inside the olive, the…
Brain StructureInferior Parietal Lobulelobulus parietalis inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior parietal lobule lies below the intraparietal sulcus and behind the postcentral gyrus. It is…
Brain StructureInferior Temporal Gyrusgyrus temporalis inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior temporal gyrus forms the lower edge of the lateral temporal surface and wraps onto…
Brain StructureInfundibuluminfundibulum hypothalamiHead & SkullThe infundibulum, or pituitary stalk, is the funnel-shaped stem that connects the floor of the hypothalamus…
Brain StructureInsulainsulaHead & SkullThe insula is a lobe of cortex hidden deep inside the lateral sulcus, covered by parts…
Brain StructureInternal Capsulecapsula internaHead & SkullThe internal capsule is a compact band of white matter that carries most fibres passing between…
Brain StructureInterpeduncular Cisterncisterna interpeduncularisHead & SkullThe interpeduncular cistern is the subarachnoid CSF space between the two cerebral peduncles of the midbrain,…
Brain StructureInterposed Nucleinucleus interpositus (nucleus emboliformis et nucleus globosus)Head & SkullThe interposed nuclei are two small deep cerebellar nuclei, the emboliform and globose nuclei, lying between…
Brain StructureInterthalamic Adhesionadhesio interthalamicaHead & SkullThe interthalamic adhesion (massa intermedia) is a small band of grey matter that crosses the third…
Brain StructureInterventricular Foramenforamen interventriculareHead & SkullThe interventricular foramina, or foramina of Monro, are the two small openings that connect each lateral…
Brain StructureIntralaminar Nuclei of the Thalamusnuclei intralaminares thalamiHead & SkullThe intralaminar nuclei are thin groups of neurons embedded within the Y-shaped band of white matter…
Brain StructureIntraparietal Sulcussulcus intraparietalisHead & SkullThe intraparietal sulcus runs backwards from the postcentral sulcus across the parietal lobe, dividing it into…
Brain StructureLamina Terminalislamina terminalisHead & SkullThe lamina terminalis is a thin sheet of grey matter and pia that forms the front…
Brain StructureLateral Apertures of the Fourth Ventricleapertura lateralis ventriculi quartiHead & SkullThe lateral apertures, or foramina of Luschka, are paired openings at the outer tips of the…
Brain StructureLateral Geniculate Nucleuscorpus geniculatum lateraleHead & SkullThe lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) is the thalamic relay station for vision. Most fibres of the…
Brain StructureLateral Hypothalamic Areaarea hypothalamica lateralisHead & SkullThe lateral hypothalamic area is a loosely organised zone on each side of the hypothalamus, crossed…
Brain StructureLateral Lemniscuslemniscus lateralisHead & SkullThe lateral lemniscus is the main ascending hearing pathway in the brainstem. It carries fibres from…
Brain StructureLateral Sulcussulcus lateralisHead & SkullThe lateral sulcus, or Sylvian fissure, is the deep cleft that separates the temporal lobe below…
Brain StructureLateral Ventricle Spaceventriculus lateralisHead & SkullThe lateral ventricles are the largest CSF compartments in the brain, consisting of four parts in…
Brain StructureLentiform Nucleusnucleus lentiformisHead & SkullThe lentiform nucleus is a lens-shaped mass of grey matter made of the putamen laterally and…
Brain StructureLimbic Lobelobus limbicusHead & SkullThe limbic lobe is a ring of cortex on the medial surface of each hemisphere that…
Brain StructureLimbic Systemsystema limbicumHead & SkullThe limbic system is a group of linked structures on the medial edge of the cerebrum…
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