Brain and spinal cord reference, regions, connections, blood supply, function, and clinical signs.
297 brain & spinal cord
262 brain & spinal cord in Head & Skull Clear × · alternate versions listed on each card
Brain StructureFastigial Nucleusnucleus fastigiiHead & SkullThe fastigial nucleus is the most medial deep cerebellar nucleus, sitting in the roof (fastigium) of…
Brain StructureFimbria of the Hippocampusfimbria hippocampiHead & SkullThe fimbria is a flat band of white matter fibres along the inner edge of the…
Brain StructureFlocculonodular Lobelobus flocculonodularisHead & SkullThe flocculonodular lobe is the oldest and smallest part of the cerebellum, made of the nodulus…
Brain StructureFornixfornixHead & SkullThe fornix is an arched bundle of white matter that is the main output pathway of…
Brain StructureFourth Ventricleventriculus quartusHead & SkullThe fourth ventricle is a tent-shaped cavity between the brainstem in front and the cerebellum behind.…
Brain StructureFrontal Eye Fieldarea oculomotoria frontalisHead & SkullThe frontal eye field lies in the back part of the middle frontal gyrus, near the…
Brain StructureFrontal Lobelobus frontalisHead & SkullThe frontal lobe is the largest lobe, lying in front of the central sulcus and above…
Brain StructureFrontal Polepolus frontalisHead & SkullThe frontal pole is the most forward tip of each frontal lobe, lying just behind the…
Brain StructureFusiform Gyrusgyrus fusiformisHead & SkullThe fusiform gyrus, also called the lateral occipitotemporal gyrus, runs along the underside of the temporal…
Brain StructureGenu of the Corpus Callosumgenu corporis callosiHead & SkullThe genu is the thick, knee-shaped bend at the front of the corpus callosum. Its fibres…
Brain StructureGenu of the Internal Capsulegenu capsulae internaeHead & SkullThe genu is the bend of the internal capsule where the anterior and posterior limbs meet,…
Brain StructureGlobus Pallidusglobus pallidusHead & SkullThe globus pallidus is the paler, inner part of the lentiform nucleus, lying medial to the…
Brain StructureGracile and Cuneate Nucleinucleus gracilis et nucleus cuneatusHead & SkullThe gracile and cuneate nuclei, also called the dorsal column nuclei, lie in the lower medulla…
Brain StructureGrey Matter of the Brainsubstantia griseaHead & SkullGrey matter is nervous tissue made mainly of neuron cell bodies, dendrites, synapses and glial cells,…
Brain StructureGustatory Cortexcortex gustatoriusHead & SkullThe primary gustatory cortex lies in the front of the insula and the nearby frontal operculum.…
Brain StructureGyri of the Insulagyri insulaeHead & SkullThe insula is folded into several short gyri in front and usually two long gyri behind,…
Brain StructureGyrus Rectusgyrus rectusHead & SkullThe gyrus rectus, or straight gyrus, is a narrow strip running along the medial edge of…
Brain StructureHabenulahabenulaHead & SkullThe habenula is a small paired nucleus at the back of the thalamus, near the base…
Brain StructureHippocampushippocampusHead & SkullThe hippocampus is a curved ridge of three-layered cortex in the floor of the temporal horn…
Brain StructureHypoglossal Nucleusnucleus nervi hypoglossiHead & SkullThe hypoglossal nucleus is the motor nucleus of cranial nerve XII. It lies near the midline…
Brain StructureHypothalamushypothalamusHead & SkullThe hypothalamus is a small region beneath the thalamus, weighing only about 4 grams, that acts…
Brain StructureInferior Cerebellar Pedunclepedunculus cerebellaris inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior cerebellar peduncle connects the medulla to the cerebellum. It is mostly an input pathway,…
Brain StructureInferior Colliculuscolliculus inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior colliculi are the lower pair of bumps on the back of the midbrain and…
Brain StructureInferior Frontal Gyrusgyrus frontalis inferiorHead & SkullThe inferior frontal gyrus is the lowest of the three lateral frontal gyri, lying above the…
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