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Home › Body Atlas › Organs › Vestibule of the Vagina
Organ Pelvis & Hip

Vestibule of the Vagina

vestibulum vaginae

The vestibule is the area between the labia minora into which the urethra and vagina open. The urethral opening lies in front and the vaginal opening behind it. The ducts of the greater vestibular glands and the paraurethral glands also open here.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Supply

LocationBetween the labia minora, from the clitoris to the fourchette
Parts
Nerve SupplyPudendal nerve (posterior labial and perineal branches)
Blood SupplyExternal pudendal arteries (anterior labial branches); Internal pudendal artery (posterior labial branches)
Venous drainage
  • External pudendal veins
  • Internal pudendal veins
Lymphatic drainage
  • Superficial inguinal nodes
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Receives the openings of the urethra, vagina and vestibular glands.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

Pain on touching the vestibule (vestibulodynia) is a common cause of painful intercourse. A urinary catheter is inserted here, with the urethral opening found just above the vaginal opening. Its lining is sensitive to low oestrogen after menopause.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Vestibulodynia

Burning or sharp pain on light touch of the vestibule, causing painful intercourse and tampon use.

Urethral Prolapse

Eversion of the urethral lining at the meatus, seen in young girls and postmenopausal women.

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