Opens in a new tab
Home › Body Atlas › Organs › External Urethral Orifice
Organ Pelvis & Hip

External Urethral Orifice

ostium urethrae externum

The external urethral orifice is the outer opening of the urethra. In males it is a vertical slit at the tip of the glans penis; in females it lies in the vestibule just in front of the vaginal opening.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Supply

LocationTip of the glans penis (males); vestibule of the vagina, between the clitoris and vaginal opening (females)
Parts
  • Slit-like opening
  • Navicular fossa just inside (males)
  • Paraurethral gland openings beside it (females)
Nerve SupplyPudendal nerve (dorsal nerve of penis or clitoris; perineal nerves)
Blood SupplyDorsal artery of the penis; Internal pudendal artery branches
Venous drainage
  • Dorsal veins
  • Internal pudendal veins
Lymphatic drainage
  • Superficial inguinal nodes
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Final outlet for urine (and semen in males).

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

It is the narrowest part of the male urethra, so catheters and stones may catch here. In hypospadias the opening lies on the underside of the penis. Narrowing (meatal stenosis) can follow circumcision or inflammation.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Hypospadias

A congenital condition with the urethral opening on the underside of the penis.

Meatal Stenosis

Narrowing of the opening causing a thin, deflected stream.

This website uses cookies to enhance your browsing experience and ensure the site functions properly. By continuing to use this site, you acknowledge and accept our use of cookies.

Accept All Accept Required Only