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Body Atlas, Brain Structure Reference

Brain & Spinal Cord

Brain and spinal cord reference, regions, connections, blood supply, function, and clinical signs.

297 brain & spinal cord
18 brain & spinal cord starting with L  Clear × · alternate versions listed on each card
Brain Structure Lamina Terminalis lamina terminalis Head & Skull The lamina terminalis is a thin sheet of grey matter and pia that forms the front…
Brain Structure Lateral Apertures of the Fourth Ventricle apertura lateralis ventriculi quarti Head & Skull The lateral apertures, or foramina of Luschka, are paired openings at the outer tips of the…
Brain Structure Lateral Corticospinal Tract tractus corticospinalis lateralis Spine The lateral corticospinal tract is the main voluntary motor pathway of the spinal cord. It carries…
Brain Structure Lateral Geniculate Nucleus corpus geniculatum laterale Head & Skull The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) is the thalamic relay station for vision. Most fibres of the…
Brain Structure Lateral Horn cornu laterale medullae spinalis Spine The lateral horn is a small pointed projection of grey matter between the dorsal and ventral…
Brain Structure Lateral Hypothalamic Area area hypothalamica lateralis Head & Skull The lateral hypothalamic area is a loosely organised zone on each side of the hypothalamus, crossed…
Brain Structure Lateral Lemniscus lemniscus lateralis Head & Skull The lateral lemniscus is the main ascending hearing pathway in the brainstem. It carries fibres from…
Brain Structure Lateral Spinothalamic Tract tractus spinothalamicus lateralis Spine The lateral spinothalamic tract carries pain and temperature from the opposite side of the body to…
Brain Structure Lateral Sulcus sulcus lateralis Head & Skull The lateral sulcus, or Sylvian fissure, is the deep cleft that separates the temporal lobe below…
Brain Structure Lateral Ventricle Space ventriculus lateralis Head & Skull The lateral ventricles are the largest CSF compartments in the brain, consisting of four parts in…
Brain Structure Lentiform Nucleus nucleus lentiformis Head & Skull The lentiform nucleus is a lens-shaped mass of grey matter made of the putamen laterally and…
Brain Structure Limbic Lobe lobus limbicus Head & Skull The limbic lobe is a ring of cortex on the medial surface of each hemisphere that…
Brain Structure Limbic System systema limbicum Head & Skull The limbic system is a group of linked structures on the medial edge of the cerebrum…
Brain Structure Lingual Gyrus gyrus lingualis Head & Skull The lingual gyrus, or medial occipitotemporal gyrus, lies on the medial and lower surface of the…
Brain Structure Locus Coeruleus locus caeruleus Head & Skull The locus coeruleus is a small blue-grey nucleus in the upper pons and the brain's main…
Brain Structure Longitudinal Cerebral Fissure fissura longitudinalis cerebri Head & Skull The longitudinal cerebral fissure is the deep midline cleft that separates the left and right cerebral…
Brain Structure Lumbar Cistern cisterna lumbalis Spine The lumbar cistern is the enlarged part of the subarachnoid space below the end of the…
Brain Structure Lumbosacral Enlargement intumescentia lumbosacralis Spine The lumbosacral enlargement is a widening of the lower spinal cord containing the neurons for the…

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