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Home › Body Atlas › Fascia & Spaces › Flexor Digitorum Longus Tendon (Knot of Henry)
Fascia or Space Foot & Ankle

Flexor Digitorum Longus Tendon (Knot of Henry)

tendo musculi flexoris digitorum longi (nodus Henrici)

The knot of Henry is the point in the sole of the foot, near the navicular, where the flexor digitorum longus tendon crosses superficial (plantar) to the flexor hallucis longus tendon. The two tendons are joined here by a fibrous slip and bound by a fibrous sheath, and the medial plantar nerve runs close by.

Anatomical Data

Boundaries & Contents

LocationSole of the foot, on the plantar side of the midfoot near the navicular
Boundaries
  • Deep: plantar surface of the midfoot
  • Superficial: abductor hallucis and flexor digitorum brevis
  • A fibrous slip binds the two tendons together where they cross
Contents
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Marks where the long toe flexor tendons cross and exchange fibres; the medial plantar nerve can be compressed here (jogger's foot).

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

The knot of Henry is the surgical landmark for: (1) FHL transfer to FDL for hallux rigidus (connecting FHL power to the lesser toes via the FDL), (2) medial plantar nerve decompression at the navicular, (3) accessing both long toe flexors for combined reconstruction. Its position beneath the navicular is marked by palpation of the navicular tuberosity on the medial plantar foot.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Medial Plantar Nerve Entrapment at Henry Knot

Nerve compression at the FDL-FHL crossing point producing medial plantar foot burning in runners managed with targeted injection and decompression.

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