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Body Atlas, Sense Organ Reference

Sense Organs

Eye, ear, nose and tongue reference, parts, nerve supply, function, and common conditions.

135 sense organs
124 sense organs in Head & Skull  Clear ×
Sense Organ Retinal Ganglion Cells neurona ganglionica retinae Head & Skull Retinal ganglion cells are the output neurons of the retina. Their axons run across the inner…
Sense Organ Retinal Pigment Epithelium stratum pigmentosum retinae Head & Skull The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is a single layer of dark, hexagonal cells lying between the…
Sense Organ Rod Photoreceptors neuronum bacilliferum Head & Skull Rods are the retina's highly sensitive light receptors, numbering about 90-120 million per eye. They contain…
Sense Organ Round Window fenestra cochleae Head & Skull The round window is a small opening in the medial wall of the middle ear, below…
Sense Organ Saccule sacculus Head & Skull The saccule is the smaller otolith organ, lying in the front lower part of the vestibule…
Sense Organ Scala Tympani scala tympani Head & Skull The scala tympani is the lower perilymph-filled channel of the cochlea. It runs from the helicotrema…
Sense Organ Scala Vestibuli scala vestibuli Head & Skull The scala vestibuli is the upper perilymph-filled channel of the cochlea. It begins at the vestibule,…
Sense Organ Sclera sclera Head & Skull The sclera is the white, opaque outer coat that forms about the back five-sixths of the…
Sense Organ Semicircular Ducts ductus semicirculares Head & Skull The semicircular ducts are three endolymph-filled membranous tubes lying within the bony semicircular canals: anterior (superior),…
Sense Organ Spiral Ligament of the Cochlea ligamentum spirale cochleae Head & Skull The spiral ligament is a thick band of connective tissue lining the outer bony wall of…
Sense Organ Stria Vascularis stria vascularis ductus cochlearis Head & Skull The stria vascularis is a band of specialised, richly vascular epithelium on the outer wall of…
Sense Organ Subretinal Space spatium subretinale Head & Skull The subretinal space is the potential space between the neurosensory retina (photoreceptor outer segments) and the…
Sense Organ Tarsal Plates tarsus superior et inferior Head & Skull The tarsal plates are firm bands of dense connective tissue that form the skeleton of each…
Sense Organ Taste Buds caliculi gustatorii Head & Skull Taste buds are small, onion-shaped clusters of 50-100 cells that detect taste. Most sit in the…
Sense Organ Taste Receptor Cells cellulae gustatoriae Head & Skull Taste receptor cells are the specialised cells inside each taste bud, about 50-100 per bud, whose…
Sense Organ Tear Film lacrima Head & Skull The tear film is the thin fluid layer, a few micrometres thick, that covers the cornea…
Sense Organ Tectorial Membrane of the Cochlea membrana tectoria ductus cochlearis Head & Skull The cochlear tectorial membrane is a gelatinous, collagen-rich flap that projects from the spiral limbus and…
Sense Organ Trabecular Meshwork reticulum trabeculare Head & Skull The trabecular meshwork is a spongy, sieve-like band of connective tissue beams in the drainage angle…
Sense Organ Tragus tragus Head & Skull The tragus is the small flap of cartilage in front of the ear canal opening, opposite…
Sense Organ Tympanic Membrane membrana tympanica Head & Skull The tympanic membrane, or eardrum, is a thin, oval, cone-shaped membrane about 9-10 mm across that…
Sense Organ Utricle utriculus Head & Skull The utricle is the larger of the two otolith organs in the vestibule. Its sensory patch,…
Sense Organ Uvea tunica vasculosa bulbi Head & Skull The uvea, or uveal tract, is the pigmented, blood-rich middle layer of the eye. It is…
Sense Organ Vestibular Aqueduct aqueductus vestibuli Head & Skull The vestibular aqueduct is a bony canal running from the vestibule of the inner ear to…
Sense Organ Vestibular Membrane of the Cochlea membrana vestibularis ductus cochlearis Head & Skull The vestibular membrane, also called Reissner membrane, is a very thin, two-cell-layer sheet forming the roof…

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