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Home › Body Atlas › Sense Organs › Tragus
Sense Organ Head & Skull

Tragus

tragus

The tragus is the small flap of cartilage in front of the ear canal opening, opposite the antitragus. It partly covers the entrance to the ear canal.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Supply

LocationFront of the external acoustic meatus opening
Parts
  • Tragus
  • Intertragic notch
  • Antitragus opposite
Nerve SupplyAuriculotemporal nerve
Blood SupplySuperficial temporal artery (anterior auricular branches)
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Helps direct sound into the ear canal and can be pressed to close it.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

Pressing on the tragus is painful in outer ear infection (otitis externa) but not usually in middle ear infection. It is a landmark for finding the temporomandibular joint and superficial temporal artery pulse just in front.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Otitis Externa

Infection of the ear canal causing pain on pressing the tragus or pulling the ear.

Preauricular Sinus

A small congenital pit near the front of the helix or tragus that can become infected.

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