Organ reference, parts, location, blood and nerve supply, function, and common diseases.
373 organs
373 organs
OrganMaxillary Third Molardens molaris tertius superiorHead & SkullThe maxillary third molars, or upper wisdom teeth, are the last teeth in the upper arch…
OrganMeckel Diverticulumdiverticulum ileiAbdomenMeckel diverticulum is a small finger-like pouch on the ileum left over from the embryonic vitelline…
OrganMediastinummediastinumChestThe mediastinum is the central compartment of the chest, lying between the two pleural sacs. It…
OrganMediastinum Testismediastinum testisPelvis & HipThe mediastinum testis is a thickened ridge of the tunica albuginea along the back of the…
OrganMelanocytesmelanocytiWhole BodyMelanocytes are pigment-producing cells scattered in the basal layer of the epidermis, about one per 5-10…
OrganMembranous Urethrapars membranacea urethraePelvis & HipThe membranous urethra is the short (about 1-2 cm) segment of the male urethra that passes…
OrganMesenterymesenteriumAbdomenThe mesentery (mesentery of the small intestine) is the broad, fan-shaped double fold of peritoneum that…
OrganMiddle Lobe of the Right Lunglobus medius pulmonis dextriChestThe middle lobe is the smallest lobe of the right lung, wedge-shaped and lying between the…
OrganMiddle Mediastinummediastinum mediumChestThe middle mediastinum is the central part of the inferior mediastinum, containing the heart within its…
OrganMinor Calycescalices renales minoresAbdomenThe minor calyces are small, cup-shaped tubes that fit around the tips of the renal papillae…
OrganMinor Duodenal Papillapapilla duodeni minorAbdomenThe minor duodenal papilla is a small elevation on the wall of the descending duodenum, about…
OrganMitral Valvevalva atrioventricularis sinistra (valva mitralis)ChestThe mitral valve controls flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle. Named after a…
OrganModerator Bandtrabecula septomarginalisChestThe moderator band (septomarginal trabecula) is a muscular bridge that crosses the cavity of the right…
OrganMolarsdentes molaresHead & SkullThe molars are the large back teeth, three in each quarter of the adult mouth, with…
OrganMons Pubismons pubisPelvis & HipThe mons pubis is the rounded pad of fat and skin lying over the pubic symphysis.…
OrganMyometriummyometrium (tunica muscularis uteri)Pelvis & HipThe myometrium is the thick middle layer of the uterine wall, made of interlacing bundles of…
OrganNail Foldsvallum unguisHand & WristThe nail folds are the folds of skin that frame the nail plate on three sides:…
OrganNail Matrixmatrix unguisHand & WristThe nail matrix is the growth zone of the nail, a specialised area of epithelium lying…
OrganNail Platelamina unguisHand & WristThe nail plate is the hard, translucent plate of tightly packed keratin that forms the visible…
OrganNasal Cavitycavitas nasiHead & SkullThe nasal cavity is the air-filled space within the nose, divided by the nasal septum and…
OrganNasal Meatusesmeatus nasiHead & SkullThe nasal meatuses are the air passages beneath and beside each nasal concha on the lateral…
OrganNasal Vestibulevestibulum nasiHead & SkullThe nasal vestibule is the slightly widened entrance of each nasal cavity, just inside the nostril.…
OrganNasopharynxpars nasalis pharyngisHead & SkullThe nasopharynx is the uppermost part of the pharynx, lying behind the nasal cavity and above…
OrganNeck of the Bladdercervix vesicaePelvis & HipThe bladder neck is the lowest, funnel-shaped part of the bladder where it joins the urethra.…
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