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Home › Body Atlas › Glands & Lymphatics › Phrenic Lymph Nodes
Gland Chest

Phrenic Lymph Nodes

nodi lymphoidei phrenici

The phrenic (diaphragmatic) nodes lie on the thoracic surface of the diaphragm in front, at the sides near the phrenic nerves, and behind near the crura.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Secretions

LocationSuperior surface of the diaphragm: anterior (prepericardial), lateral and posterior groups
Receives lymph from
Lymphatic drainage
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Filter lymph from the diaphragm and upper liver.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

Enlarged anterior phrenic (cardiophrenic) nodes on CT may indicate spread of ovarian cancer, lymphoma or liver disease across the diaphragm.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Cardiophrenic Node Enlargement

Enlarged nodes beside the heart on the diaphragm, often from abdominal cancer spread.

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