Clinical MapL1 DermatomeDermatoma L1Pelvis & HipThe L1 dermatome covers the groin, the skin over the inguinal ligament and the upper front…
BoneL1 Vertebravertebra lumbalis ILower BackL1 is the first lumbar vertebra at the thoracolumbar junction, the most common level for burst…
BoneL1-L5 Vertebrae (Lumbar)vertebrae lumbales (L1-L5)Lower BackThe five lumbar vertebrae have the largest bodies of the spinal column (accepting the highest axial…
Clinical MapL2 DermatomeDermatoma L2ThighThe L2 dermatome slopes obliquely across the front and inner upper thigh, from the outer hip…
Clinical MapL2 MyotomeMyotoma L2Pelvis & HipThe L2 myotome is tested by hip flexion, the ISNCSCI key movement for L2, through the…
BoneL2 Vertebravertebra lumbalis IILower BackL2 is a large lumbar vertebra with a prominent body and strong transverse processes providing attachment…
Clinical MapL3 DermatomeDermatoma L3ThighThe L3 dermatome covers the lower front and inner thigh, running down to the inner side…
Clinical MapL3 MyotomeMyotoma L3ThighThe L3 myotome is tested by knee extension, the ISNCSCI key movement for L3, through the…
BoneL3 Vertebravertebra lumbalis IIILower BackL3 is considered the apex of the lumbar lordosis and the most mobile of the lumbar…
JointL3-L4 Intervertebral Disc Spacespatium intervertebrale L3-L4Lower BackThe L3-L4 intervertebral disc is the middle lumbar disc level, less commonly herniated than L4-L5 and…
Clinical MapL4 DermatomeDermatoma L4Lower LegThe L4 dermatome covers the front of the knee and runs down the inner (medial) side…
Clinical MapL4 MyotomeMyotoma L4Lower LegThe L4 myotome is tested by ankle dorsiflexion, the ISNCSCI key movement for L4, mainly through…
BoneL4 Vertebravertebra lumbalis IVLower BackL4 is at the level of the iliac crests, a key surface landmark, and the L4…
Clinical MapL5 DermatomeDermatoma L5Lower LegThe L5 dermatome runs down the outer (lateral) side of the lower leg and across the…
Clinical MapL5 MyotomeMyotoma L5Lower LegThe L5 myotome is tested by extension of the big toe, the ISNCSCI key movement for…
BoneL5 Vertebravertebra lumbalis VLower BackL5 is the most inferior lumbar vertebra and the site of the most common lumbar disc…
OrganLabia Majoralabia majora pudendiPelvis & HipThe labia majora are two prominent folds of fatty skin running back from the mons pubis…
OrganLabia Minoralabia minora pudendiPelvis & HipThe labia minora are two thin, hairless folds of skin lying inside the labia majora on…
VesselLabyrinthine Arteryarteria labyrinthiHead & SkullThe labyrinthine artery (internal auditory artery) is a long, narrow branch that typically arises from the…
TendonLacertus Fibrosus (Bicipital Aponeurosis)aponeurosis musculi bicipitis brachiiUpper ArmThe lacertus fibrosus (bicipital aponeurosis) is a flat fibrous expansion from the distal biceps tendon that…
VesselLacrimal Arteryarteria lacrimalisHead & SkullThe lacrimal artery is the largest branch of the ophthalmic artery, arising near the optic foramen…
BoneLacrimal Boneos lacrimaleHead & SkullThe lacrimal bone is the smallest and most fragile bone of the face, forming part of…
Sense OrganLacrimal Canaliculicanaliculi lacrimalesHead & SkullThe lacrimal canaliculi are fine channels that carry tears from the puncta to the lacrimal sac.…
Sense OrganLacrimal Carunclecaruncula lacrimalisHead & SkullThe lacrimal caruncle is the small, pink, fleshy mound at the inner corner of the eye.…
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