Eye, ear, nose and tongue reference, parts, nerve supply, function, and common conditions.
135 sense organs
135 sense organs
Sense OrganMacula of the Utriclemacula utriculiHead & SkullThe macula of the utricle is a patch of sensory hair cells on the floor of…
Sense OrganMastoid Antrumantrum mastoideumHead & SkullThe mastoid antrum is the largest and most consistent mastoid air cell, communicating with the middle…
Sense OrganMeibomian Glandsglandulae tarsalesHead & SkullMeibomian glands are long sebaceous glands embedded in the tarsal plates, about 25-40 in the upper…
Sense OrganMeissner Corpusclescorpuscula tactusWhole BodyMeissner corpuscles are small, encapsulated touch receptors in the dermal papillae just beneath the epidermis. They…
Sense OrganMembranous Labyrinthlabyrinthus membranaceusHead & SkullThe membranous labyrinth is a closed system of delicate, endolymph-filled sacs and ducts lying within the…
Sense OrganMerkel Cellsepitheliocyti tactusWhole BodyMerkel cells are specialised cells in the basal layer of the epidermis that form touch receptors…
Sense OrganMiddle Ear Cavitycavitas tympaniHead & SkullThe middle ear cavity (tympanic cavity) is an air-filled space within the temporal bone between the…
Sense OrganMiddle Ear Cleftcavitas tympanicaHead & SkullThe middle ear cleft (tympanic cavity) is the air-filled space within the petrous temporal bone between…
Sense OrganModiolusmodiolus cochleaeHead & SkullThe modiolus is the cone-shaped central bony pillar around which the cochlea coils. It is porous,…
Sense OrganMuscle Spindlesfusi neuromuscularesWhole BodyMuscle spindles are small, capsule-bound stretch receptors lying parallel to ordinary muscle fibres in nearly all…
Sense OrganNasolacrimal Duct Spaceductus nasolacrimalisHead & SkullThe nasolacrimal duct is the mucosal-lined channel within the nasolacrimal canal that drains tears from the…
Sense OrganNociceptorsnociceptoresWhole BodyNociceptors are sensory nerve endings that respond to stimuli that damage or threaten to damage tissue,…
Sense OrganOlfactory Cleftrima olfactoriaHead & SkullThe olfactory cleft is the narrow air-filled space in the superior nasal cavity between the superior…
Sense OrganOlfactory Epitheliumepithelium olfactoriumHead & SkullThe olfactory epithelium is the specialised patch of lining in the roof of the nasal cavity…
Sense OrganOlfactory Glandsglandulae olfactoriaeHead & SkullOlfactory glands (Bowman glands) lie beneath the olfactory epithelium and release a watery secretion onto its…
Sense OrganOlfactory Receptor Neuronsneurona receptoria olfactoriaHead & SkullOlfactory receptor neurons are the smell-detecting nerve cells in the roof of the nasal cavity. Each…
Sense OrganOptic Cupexcavatio disciHead & SkullThe optic cup is the pale central depression within the optic disc, where there are no…
Sense OrganOptic Discdiscus nervi opticiHead & SkullThe optic disc is the round, pale area at the back of the eye where about…
Sense OrganOra Serrataora serrataHead & SkullThe ora serrata is the wavy, saw-toothed front edge of the light-sensitive retina, where it ends…
Sense OrganOrbitorbitaHead & SkullThe orbit is the pyramid-shaped bony socket that houses the eyeball and its supporting structures. Its…
Sense OrganOrgan of Cortiorganum spiraleHead & SkullThe organ of Corti, or spiral organ, is the sensory organ of hearing, running along the…
Sense OrganOsseous Spiral Laminalamina spiralis osseaHead & SkullThe osseous spiral lamina is a thin shelf of bone that winds out from the central…
Sense OrganOtolithsotoconiaHead & SkullOtoliths, or otoconia, are tiny calcium carbonate crystals embedded in the gelatinous otolithic membrane that lies…
Sense OrganOval Windowfenestra vestibuliHead & SkullThe oval window is an opening in the medial wall of the middle ear that leads…
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