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Home › Body Atlas › Organs › Ejaculatory Duct
Organ Pelvis & Hip

Ejaculatory Duct

ductus ejaculatorius

Each ejaculatory duct is formed by the union of the vas deferens and the duct of the seminal vesicle. The two ducts, each about 2 cm long, pass forward and down through the prostate. They open into the prostatic urethra on the seminal colliculus, one on each side of the prostatic utricle.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Supply

LocationWithin the prostate, from its base to the seminal colliculus of the prostatic urethra
Parts
  • Union of the ampulla of vas deferens and seminal vesicle duct
  • Intraprostatic course
  • Opening on the seminal colliculus
Nerve SupplyProstatic plexus
Blood SupplyInferior vesical artery
Venous drainage
Lymphatic drainage
  • Internal iliac nodes
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Delivers sperm and seminal vesicle fluid into the prostatic urethra during emission.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

Blockage of the ejaculatory ducts, from cysts, stones or scarring, causes low semen volume, painful ejaculation and infertility. It can be treated by cutting the openings through a scope (transurethral resection of the ejaculatory ducts). The ducts are a landmark during prostate surgery.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Ejaculatory Duct Obstruction

Blockage of the ducts causing low-volume, acidic semen without sperm, and sometimes pain on ejaculation.

Haematospermia

Blood in the semen, most often from benign inflammation of the ducts, seminal vesicles or prostate.

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