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Home › Body Atlas › Fascia & Spaces › Omoclavicular Triangle
Fascia or Space Neck

Omoclavicular Triangle

trigonum omoclaviculare

The omoclavicular, or subclavian, triangle is the small lower part of the posterior triangle just above the clavicle. It is bounded by the inferior belly of omohyoid, the clavicle and sternocleidomastoid, and corresponds to the greater supraclavicular fossa.

Anatomical Data

Boundaries & Contents

LocationJust above the middle of the clavicle.
Boundaries
Contents
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Gives access to the subclavian artery and brachial plexus above the clavicle.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

The third part of the subclavian artery and the trunks of the brachial plexus lie here, so it is the site of supraclavicular nerve blocks and where the subclavian pulse can be felt and compressed against the first rib. Supraclavicular lymph nodes in this area can signal cancer elsewhere.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Virchow Node

An enlarged left supraclavicular lymph node in this region, often a sign of cancer in the abdomen.

Pneumothorax After Supraclavicular Block

The lung apex lies just below this triangle, so needles placed here can puncture the pleura.

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