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Home › Body Atlas › Fascia & Spaces › Infrapatellar Plica (Ligamentum Mucosum)
Fascia or Space Knee

Infrapatellar Plica (Ligamentum Mucosum)

ligamentum mucosum genus

The infrapatellar plica (ligamentum mucosum) is a fold of synovial tissue running from the infrapatellar fat pad to the intercondylar notch, a vestige of the embryological knee joint septum. It passes through or adjacent to the intercondylar notch.

Anatomical Data

Boundaries & Contents

LocationFront of the knee joint, inside the intercondylar notch in front of the anterior cruciate ligament
Boundaries
  • Attached above to the front of the intercondylar fossa of the femur
  • Runs downward and forward in front of the ACL
  • Attached below to the infrapatellar fat pad
  • Often bordered on each side by the alar folds
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

An embryological remnant of the septum that once divided the knee into separate compartments. It has no important mechanical role, but it can obscure the view or be mistaken for the ACL during arthroscopy.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

The infrapatellar plica may limit visibility during knee arthroscopy by obstructing the view of the intercondylar notch. It is routinely partially resected to create the notchplasty view window. Symptomatic infrapatellar plica syndrome is less common than medial or suprapatellar plica syndrome.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Infrapatellar Plica Resection in Arthroscopy

Routine partial or complete infrapatellar plica resection to improve visualisation of the intercondylar notch during knee arthroscopy, with plica tissue sent for histological examination when inflamed.

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