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Home › Body Atlas › Ligaments › Medial Patellomeniscal Ligament
Ligament Knee

Medial Patellomeniscal Ligament

ligamentum patellomeniscale mediale

The medial patellomeniscal ligament is a thin band in the deep layer of the medial knee running from the inferomedial border of the patella to the anterior horn of the medial meniscus. Together with the medial patellofemoral and medial patellotibial ligaments it forms the medial patellar stabilising complex, where it acts as a secondary restraint to lateral patellar displacement.

Anatomical Data

Attachments

OriginInferomedial border of the patella
InsertionAnterior horn of the medial meniscus
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Actions
  • Secondary restraint to lateral patellar displacement, contributing most in deeper knee flexion

Provides a secondary restraint to lateral patellar displacement and links the patella to the medial meniscus.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

The medial patellomeniscal ligament is often torn alongside the MPFL in acute lateral patellar dislocation, and its distal patellar attachment can be avulsed with a small bony fragment. It is usually not reconstructed on its own, but combined medial patellotibial and patellomeniscal reconstruction is sometimes added to MPFL reconstruction for instability in deep flexion or in children with patellar instability.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Medial Patellomeniscal Ligament Tear

Disruption of the inferomedial patellar stabilisers during lateral patellar dislocation, usually occurring together with an MPFL tear and seen on MRI as oedema or discontinuity at the inferomedial patella.

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