Opens in a new tab
Home › Body Atlas › Glands & Lymphatics › Paracortex of the Lymph Node
Gland Whole Body

Paracortex of the Lymph Node

paracortex nodi lymphoidei

The paracortex is the deep cortex of a lymph node, between the follicles and the medulla. It is the T cell zone, where dendritic cells present antigens to T cells.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Secretions

LocationBetween the outer cortex (follicles) and the medulla of each lymph node
Blood SupplyBranches of the nodal artery
Venous drainage
  • High endothelial venules
  • Nodal vein
Lymphatic drainage
  • Efferent lymphatic vessels
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Activates T cells, which then help B cells and leave to fight infection.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

Lymphocytes enter nodes through specialised high endothelial venules here. The paracortex expands in viral infections and some drug reactions. It is depleted in some immunodeficiencies such as DiGeorge syndrome.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Paracortical Hyperplasia

T zone expansion in viral infections such as glandular fever.

DiGeorge Syndrome

Absent or small thymus with few T cells, leaving the paracortex sparse.

This website uses cookies to enhance your browsing experience and ensure the site functions properly. By continuing to use this site, you acknowledge and accept our use of cookies.

Accept All Accept Required Only