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Home › Body Atlas › Glands & Lymphatics › Medulla of the Lymph Node
Gland Whole Body

Medulla of the Lymph Node

medulla nodi lymphoidei

The medulla is the inner part of a lymph node, made of medullary cords of plasma cells and macrophages separated by medullary sinuses that lead to the efferent vessel at the hilum.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Secretions

LocationCentre of the lymph node, near the hilum
Blood SupplyBranches of the nodal artery
Venous drainage
  • Nodal vein at the hilum
Lymphatic drainage
  • Efferent lymphatic vessels at the hilum
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Plasma cells here release antibodies into lymph, and macrophages filter lymph before it leaves the node.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

Cancer cells arrive through the afferent vessels and sinuses before invading the node. Macrophage-laden sinuses are prominent in nodes draining areas of inflammation or tattoo pigment.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Sinus Histiocytosis

Accumulation of macrophages in nodal sinuses, usually a reactive change.

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