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Home › Body Atlas › Brain & Spinal Cord › Primary Fissure of the Cerebellum
Brain Structure Head & Skull

Primary Fissure of the Cerebellum

fissura prima cerebelli

The primary fissure is the deep V-shaped groove on the upper surface of the cerebellum that separates the anterior lobe from the posterior lobe.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Connections

LocationSuperior surface of the cerebellum, crossing the vermis and hemispheres
Parts
  • Deep transverse fissure
Connections
Blood SupplySuperior cerebellar artery
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Marks the division between the anterior (spinocerebellar) and posterior (cerebrocerebellar) lobes.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

A key landmark for describing cerebellar lesions, for example anterior lobe atrophy in alcohol misuse.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Anterior Lobe Atrophy

Shrinkage of the cerebellum in front of the primary fissure, typical of chronic alcohol use.

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