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Home › Body Atlas › Brain & Spinal Cord › Circular Sulcus of the Insula
Brain Structure Head & Skull

Circular Sulcus of the Insula

sulcus circularis insulae

The circular sulcus is the deep groove that outlines the insula, separating it from the overlying opercula on its front, top and bottom edges.

Anatomical Data

Structure & Connections

LocationMargin of the insula, deep within the lateral sulcus
Parts
  • Anterior, superior and inferior limiting sulci
Connections
  • Insula
  • Frontal, parietal and temporal opercula
Blood SupplyMiddle cerebral artery (insular branches)
Biomechanics

Function & Actions

Marks the boundary of the insular cortex.

Clinical Relevance

Clinical Notes

It is a key surgical landmark in removing insular tumours (gliomas), helping surgeons judge the limits of resection and avoid the internal capsule beneath.

Pathology

Common Injuries & Conditions

Insular Glioma

A tumour of the insula whose removal depends on landmarks such as the circular sulcus.

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